Posts from the Atacama: Positioned for the Summit and Awaiting a Window

I’ve reached a new summit! I am at 19,300ft.-higher than Mt. Kilimanjaro- and I will be sleeping here for the next few nights until we make the push to summit. Lugging a massive pack from the last hut up to here was not easy; I’m now walking at an old man’s pace in this thin air.  I made it, though, and without any signs of altitude sickness.  I’m pleased.

Jose plods upward toward our high camp.


This morning before setting out, Jose received the forecast via his satellite phone: high winds for summit day.  Right now, we will just have to wait and see.  Things can change so quickly up here.  Now up at this final hut, I can look up from the doorstep and see almost the entire route.  Finally right in front of me and so tempting, it doesn’t look that hard, just long and high; nothing is easy at 22,000ft.

Jose checks the weather.


Since seeing the forecast and arriving at this high camp, Alberto has grown anxious to climb the peak…  tonight.  This is his first really big Andean climb and his focus is zeroed-in on getting up there and grabbing a coveted, high-altitude summit.  Over the past few months, he’s progressed climbing near Santiago and in the Cordillera Real of Bolivia. He feels ready to go and doesn’t want to let to current good weather go to waste.  However, none of us are prepared to make the climb tonight.  The jump in altitude is simply too much for our bodies.  I would go, but I need to acclimatize for at least a night before pushing higher.  Jose seems doubtful too.

Alberto looks out, anxious to climb.

So this leaves Julio, the oldest in the group and Alberto’s official partner.  Julio also needs some time to acclimatize at our new camp.  He understands Alberto’s excitement to take advantage of the current window, but like us, his body isn’t ready to push high into the thin air of 20+ thousand feet.   Each time that Alberto talks about leaving and climbing tonight, a sad, heavy look descends upon his face.  He sighs and asks “what if’s”.  

“What if you fall?  What if you can’t get down?  What if you get hit in the head by a rock?  What do we tell people if you never return?”

Julio has repeated the countless reasons why not to climb alone and I’ve chimed in as well, but to no effect.  It pains Julio to tell Alberto, “no”.  As the afternoon progresses and the silence is broken with Alberto’s incessant pushing, it seems like Julio may be resigning himself to the fact that we could awake tomorrow without Alberto.  There is only so much that can be said to convince a fit, excited and intelligent 26 year old to err on the side of prudence.   

As I sit across the table from Julio, he reviews his map and ties knot after knot in his climbing rope, sighing every so often as he tightens them, ensuring that they don’t slip.  I wonder if he’s doing this to alleviate some of the stress and anxiety he feels about his partner.

Julio marks and measures distances on a map.

Now having arrived at this final camp, I’m feeling great and am happy to have arrived so high.  I really want to climb this peak; I can almost taste it.  Yet the urgency and self worth that I used to put into climbing something like this is gone.  If Jose and I awake to calm winds and favorable conditions on Friday morning, it’s on!  But if not, I’m super comfy in this wind-ravaged hut and am content to watch the banners of snow sail off the ridgetops as I drink thermos after thermos of coffee.  Even at 29 with no serious climbs to write about for the kudos and admiration of the climbing community, I have had my moments on minor Sierra peaks near home when truckloads of rock nearly killed me, have fallen ill at altitude or have watched friends weep at the loss of a loved one that went off to climb what they always do, only to return in a body bag, if that.

If the conditions allow, I’m going to climb this mountain.  If not, I’ve learned from experience to hold back and wait; the mountain isn’t going anywhere.  It’s just not worth pushing it too far.

Life without trees

It has been six days since I last saw a tree.  Until spending so much time out here in the desert, I never knew how lovely and wonderful they are, breaking the monotony of the horizon with their green, majestic leaves soothing my anxious soul. 

Today I write from a dirty, yet warm Refugio at nearly 17,300ft., the highest place I have ever slept.  The floor is gritty with a pumice-like sand that’s impossible to keep clean.  Squeezed into the tight space are two mattresses, one bed frame, various pieces and parts of climbing gear and frozen water containers litter the place.  This refugio is an old, orange, wooden shipping container with four windows—three of the four are covered by glass.  By any decent standard closer to sea level, this place is a disaster.  But at 17,300ft. after sleeping outside in the never-ending cold and wind, this is the Hilton.  Last night I slept soundly without the shivers and even ate a warm meal that Julio cooked up, complete with juicy chorizo. 

The mantra of fast and light that Jose and I climb with doesn’t exist on this trip with Julio and Alberto.  They brought family-sized packs of cheese, candles, a chicken, canned milk, canned peaches, granola bars, boxes of liquid milk, a kilo of mate, and Julio’s homemade honey from his farm in southern Chile.  Did I mention that as I write this I am eating a semi-frozen jello mold with pineapple?  And I thought that bringing my camera, two lenses, a solar powered battery pack and some fresh fruit was excessive! 

One of the advantages of this peak being non-technical is that trucks can get incredibly high on the mountain with ease.  For a flat fee of $400 per day, a local driver in a pickup will take you wherever you please.  When we drove in a few days ago, we divided our gear: half came with us to Refugio Murray and the other half was trucked up here to Refugio Atacama.  I had all but forgotten about the clean socks, underwear and few bags of potato chips that Jose and I sent up in our high camp load.  Now I’m reveling in the feeling of clean fabric on my skin and the taste of greasy, salty potato chips in my mouth. 

Packing and transport aside, the company and personality that Julio and Alberto bring to this trip is much appreciated, not to mention the scraps of their food… real food.  Jose met the pair through an online climbing forum.  We all shared the need to split transport costs to the mountain, so Jose decided we would link up and contract a pickup truck driver to drive us in and stock the camps. As our expedition morphed into its 3rd and 4th days, everyone getting along well, we decided to stick together.  We’re the only ones on this mountain, and very likely the only people for dozens of miles.  Staying together seems like a good idea…

Two days ago, though, we had to break apart at our intermediate camp between Refugio Murray and Atacama.  Julio and Alberto were running low on water.  Rather than spend another night out in the open, they decided to hike up the road to Refugio Atacama where fresh food, water and dirty mattresses awaited them.  Smart call.  Jose and I braved another night sleeping out in the wind, blowing dust and cold. 

After two cold nights,  Jose and I took off on the 14km trek from our camp to Refugio Atacama.  14km really isn’t a whole lot of backpacking, but when there is nothing but open space ahead of you, a constant, cold wind and air that has nearly half the oxygen of that at sea level, it’s feels very long, lonely and cold.  Despite being no greater than 50 meters from Jose, the sound of wind in my ears and ripping across my jacket fabric drowned out any sense of companionship.  I felt as though I was trudging across the moon.

The trek took us through a roundabout maze of curves, rises and small descents that at times seemed to deviate far from our obvious objective, Ojos del Salado.  The 4x4 road was created for pickup trucks, designed to never over-strain them by winding over and around the mild, lower rises of the mountain.  As the afternoon wore on and the kilometers melted away one by one, the autumn sun sank ever lower towards the high peaks to our north and west, and the cold wind began to reach my bones.

Finally I reached a broken sign:

What?  Where is it?  Shouldn’t I see it?  About 100m ahead and just over a rise, a small, orange box appeared.  I rushed towards it and as soon as I arrived, Alberto burst out of the door with a smile, giant hug and a warm up of coffee.

Now toasty and feeling safe inside my luxurious shipping container, the doubts and fears that ran through my head on that long trudge seem far off, even though I know that the coldest, most difficult part of the journey is yet to come.  I’m warm and happy, sharing laughs and jokes with my compadres.

But oh, how I miss the sight of a tree.

Snow, wind and boredom


Today we awoke to snow, cold, wind and a full day to do nothing.  Last night Jose’s wife Sandra sent us a bleak, but accurate forecast on the sat phone and we’ve spent today inside the refugio waiting out the weather.  I snuck out a few times to take some pictures and set up some time lapses, but all in all, things have been uneventful.  At times we have had some white outs, then sunny skies, followed by more snow.  It’s been a good day to sit back and make endless cups of tea and coffee in our luxurious dining room.


One bit of excitement came today while I had stepped out when we got a break in the weather.  I heard a strange noise, like a plane.  The only sounds over the past 24 hours have been wind, the sound of stoves and conversation.  I ran inside, told the others that something was coming, and then just as I came back out to see if anything had appeared, there were two pickups charging up the snow-covered dirt path towards the refugio.  When they stopped, the Chilean National Guard, Los Carabineros, stepped out and entered.  

“You have to go down”, they said. 

“Really?  The forecast shows this storm passing tomorrow.”

“No, our forecast shows bad weather.”

As the official in charge spoke, another giddily took pictures of the lovely snow with his small digital camera as if he had never seen it before.  Maybe these guys just needed an excuse to drive into the snow.

At this point I left the scene and let Jose take over.  There’s no one better to deal with armed officials than a national—even better when he has better information and technology on hand than the officials.   Jose worked his magic, explained the redundancies in our plan, showed them our satellite phone, radio, etc. and soon enough it was all over.  They walked out the door, reved their engines and disappeared into the snow.  Silence returned to the refugio.  I still think the Carabineros were bored…

The forecast calls for more snow tonight, then beautiful, dry weather for as long as the forecast period goes.  This could be our window.  Jose and I plan to leave tomorrow if the weather is good and hike in another few miles or so and make a small camp halfway to the next shelter, Refugio Atacama.  Unfortunately, our tents are up at Atacama, so we’re going to have to bivy—sleep out in the open—for the next two days.  Just the thought of being exposed to the wind and cold that we’ve experienced today makes me feel weak.  I really hope the weather changes, otherwise this next camp is going to be miserable, especially after enjoying the luxury of walls over the past few days.

Into the cold, windy Atacama

After another long night sleeping in a chair on the bus from Santiago to Copiapo, this morning Jose and I met our two new climbing partners, Alberto and Julio.  Jose met them via a climbing forum on the internet and together, they collaborated so that we could all share the same pickup truck into our base camp.  I had no idea what to expect, but Jose mentioned that they would be coming to pick us up at the bus station.  

We arrived in the predawn into Copiapo and waited an hour or so to meet Alberto and Julio.  Copiapo is a booming mining town in northern Chile.  Just outside of the city limits, scores of men and machines are moving mountains in search of gold, copper and silver to satisfy the global demand for precious metals.  There isn’t much aesthetic to the town.  Rather, it’s a bustling center of mainly young and middle-aged men with worn faces riding about in pickup trucks. 

As the predawn darkness began to break, a man approached the bus station with two dilapidated, metal shopping carts in a dirty university warm-up uniform.  He looked my way across the street from the bus station and began shouting.  I turned away, hoping that he would move on to the next person asking for change or empty bottles and cans.  When I looked up, he was crossing the street coming right for me, extended his hand and introduced himself as Alberto.  I need to lighten up…

Jose and I loaded our gear into the shopping carts and wheeled them behind Alberto until we reached a small house where we met Julio.  As it turns out, these guys are awesome.  As soon as we arrived to Copiapo after yet another long bus ride, they offered us showers, coffee and breakfast.  The day prior, they also bought all of the water for our trip: you have to truck it all in up here.  It’s that dry…


With the warm coffee and shower making us feel like new men, we soon met our driver, Ercio.  Ercio is a middle-aged Chilean with a miner-like build, blue eyes and greying blonde hair who speaks impeccable English.  Immediately he asked us detailed questions about our planning, expectations and means of communication once on the mountain.  Then he reminded us that the mountain is always here; don’t push it for no reason and end up injured or dead.  I like this guy.


We packed the pick-up, fueled up in town and headed into the Atacama desert with Ercio’s associate, Gabriel.  Hardly anything grows out here.  No trees.  No grasses.  Almost no animals except a few vicuna and guanaco.  Most of the landscape looks like the Moon or Mars and every now and then we passed a shrub or two in a dry creek bed.  This place makes the Mojave seem like a rainforest.  As we ascended, we passed countless copper and gold mines, some of which have flattened entire mountains.  Never again will I think that the expression “move mountains” is only confined to metaphor.  

As we ascended, we drank liters of water.  Normally, I would prefer to climb from sea level to no more than 10,000-11,000 thousand feet on the first day of a trip to acclimatize.  However, the standard base camp for Ojos is at nearly 14,200ft.  That’s a big jump and one that could definitely make me sick if I hadn’t taken good care.  So far though, after a few hours of being up here, I feel great!

After hours driving between 13,000ft-14,000ft. across the moody, cloud-covered altiplano, we finally reached Refugio Murray: a nice, cozy looking wooden structure that is complete with cots and a cooking area, but no heat.  Apparently, all the way up the mountain we will be able to sleep in small refugios without having to brave the wind, cold and snow under the thin, flapping walls of a tent.  I’m a big fan of having walls around me, even if they’re shoddy.  It keeps the weight of our backs down and should help keep the wind out. 

We just finished our first meal and it’s time to retreat into our sleeping bags.  Outside, the wind is picking up and the moody sky from earlier is now spitting snowflakes.  We’re going to be acclimatizing here for at least two days.  Hopefully it won’t snow too much so we can move on in a few days. 

More tomorrow…

Getting reconnected

Sunbathing at 19,300ft.

After a long, cold 10 days or so up in the Atacama Desert attempting to climb Ojos del Salado, I’m back in Mendoza, Argentina, catching up on emails and everything that happened while in the place that closest resembles the moon on Earth.

While I was shivering, I shot an enormous quantity of photos, videos and time lapse photography that I’m going to be putting together over the next few weeks.  I also wrote about the experience.  Over the next few weeks, I’m going to try and post my writing and photography from the experience here each day. 

Cheers,

Steve

Into Santiago and out of Buenos Aires

Into Santiago and out of Buenos Aires.  Once again, this is my route for another jaunt in South America.  This year I’m not headed south to Patagonia, but north into the Atacama Desert.  The objective is 22 and half thousand-foot Ojos del Salado, the highest peak in Chile and the highest active volcano on earth.  And yep, I’m going to do my best to brave cold, wind, sulfuric gases, lack of oxygen and poor hygiene stand atop it.   We climbers are a funny lot.

Last year I launched out on a similar trip, but instead of being a 3-month escape from an office that morphed into my new career as a photographer and writer, this odyssey is far more focused and compact.  I’m meeting my friend and owner of Huella Andina Expeditions, Jose, and together we are going to climb a massive, remote, frozen hunk of a mountain with a weird name.  Next year Jose and the crew at Huella Andina will begin guiding the mountain as part of a volcanoes tour of Chile.  Months back I contacted him and let him know that I had a ticket to Santiago and needed a climbing partner.   Jose told me that he needed to get the route dialed-in in addition to photos of the camps, routes and scenery for their business.  Everything matched up perfectly and now I’m at 37,000 feet and trading spring for autumn.

Over the next 2 weeks I will celebrate my 29th in Santiago, then move north to the mining town of Copiapo where we’ll hire a driver to haul us by 4x4 into the high desert to our base camp at Laguna Verde.  From the lake we’ll spend a week acclimatizing and ferrying loads to progressively higher camps until we attempt the summit, then pack up and return to the warm, thickly oxygenated air of Chile’s central valley.  I’ll part ways with Jose in Santiago, then figure out what to do until I leave on April 30.  A hike around Aconcagua, the highest mountain in the hemisphere, seems like a good idea…

My trip this year could not be more different from last year’s.  This time there were no grand company farewells, nor is my budget even half of what it was last year.  Instead of bringing the Sierra Nevada/San Francisco party to the Andes, I’m alone.  It’s a different feeling, far more-tempered and steeped in reality.  Last year I graduated from high school, bursting out of the school doors, screaming, tossing my books into the air and running to a cheap beer-fueled party.   This year I’m graduating from college: quietly packing my small apartment, alone in the predawn, locking the door and driving off in silence.  I’m excited for the possibilities that lay ahead, but wiser with my expectations and more open to the experiences that my ignorance of the future blinds me from seeing. 

I do know my route, though: into Santiago and out of Buenos Aires.

Bring It or Leave It: Packing Tips for the Adventure Traveler

Hitting the road soon?  Check out an article I published today for ProWorld Volunteers offering insights into packing for adventure travel abroad…

  Last year I took off on a three month trip in South America… and I over-packed.  I was climbing mountains and reasoned that I needed tons of gear only available in the US.  When I arrived in Santiago with two impossibly large and cumbersome bags, unable to make a quick transfer from the airport to the bus station, then across the bus station to my bus, I quickly realized my mistake… (read more)